Mu musaruro nyirizina w'ibiryo, kubera impamvu zitandukanye, hashobora kubaho "inkono y'ibikoresho" hagati yimpeta ipfa na roller yumuvuduko, biganisha kubibazo nko guhina, guhagarika, no kunyerera kwa granulator.
Twabonye imyanzuro ikurikira dukoresheje isesengura rifatika n'uburambe bw'urubanza:
1 factors Ibintu bifatika
Ibikoresho birimo ibinyamisogwe byinshi bikunda guhumeka kandi bikagira ubwiza runaka, bifasha kubumba; Kubikoresho bifite fibre nini cyane, hagomba kongerwaho umubare wamavuta kugirango ugabanye ubukana mugihe cya granulation, ibyo bikaba bifitiye akamaro ibikoresho kunyura mubibumbano byimpeta kandi ibikoresho bya granula bivamo bifite isura nziza.
2 die Gukuraho urupfu rudakwiye
Ikinyuranyo kiri hagati yizunguruka ni kinini cyane, gitera urwego rwibintu hagati yumuzingo ubyibushye cyane kandi bigabanijwe neza. Urupapuro rwumuvuduko rukunda kunyerera kubera imbaraga zingana, kandi ibikoresho ntibishobora gusohoka, bikaviramo guhagarika imashini. Kugirango ugabanye imashini, hagomba kwitonderwa muguhindura ikinyuranyo hagati yimashini mugihe cyo gukora, mubisanzwe 3-5mm irahitamo.
3 impact Ingaruka zubwiza bwamazi
Ibihe byiza byuburyo bwo guhunika ni: ibirimo ubuhehere bukwiye bwibikoresho fatizo, ubwiza bwamazi meza, hamwe nigihe gihagije. Kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge bwiza nibisohoka cyane, usibye imikorere isanzwe yibice bitandukanye byoherejwe na granulator, ubwiza bwamazi yumye yuzuye yinjira muri kondereti ya granulator nayo agomba kubahirizwa.
Ubwiza buke bwamazi butera ubuhehere bwinshi bwibikoresho mugihe usohotse kondereti, bishobora gutera byoroshye guhagarika umwobo wububiko no kunyerera kwa moteri mugihe cya granulation, bikaviramo gufunga imashini. Byagaragaye cyane muri:
Pressure Umuvuduko ukabije wamazi hamwe nubushuhe buhebuje birashobora gutuma ibintu byinjira mumazi menshi. Muri icyo gihe, iyo umuvuduko ari muke, ubushyuhe iyo ibintu bitunganijwe nabwo buri hasi, kandi ibinyamisogwe ntibishobora guhindagurika neza, bikavamo ingaruka mbi ya granulation;
Pressure Umuvuduko wamazi ntushobora guhinduka, uhindagurika uva hejuru ukageza hasi, kandi ubwiza bwibintu ntibuhindagurika, bikavamo ihindagurika rinini mumashanyarazi ya granulator, inyota yibintu bitaringaniye, hamwe no kuziba byoroshye mugihe cyibikorwa bisanzwe.
Kugirango ugabanye umubare wimashini zihagarara ziterwa nubwiza bwamazi, abakora uruganda rugaburira ibiryo bagomba kwitondera ibivumbikisho byibikoresho nyuma yo gushyuha igihe icyo aricyo cyose. Inzira yoroshye yo kumenya ni ugufata ibintu bike muri kondereti hanyuma ukabifata mumupira, hanyuma ukareka kubitatanya gusa.
4 、 Gukoresha impeta nshya birapfa
Muri rusange, iyo impeta nshya ipfuye ikoreshwa bwa mbere, igomba kuba hasi hamwe nibikoresho byamavuta, hiyongereyeho 30% byumucanga wa emery, nubutaka muminota 20; Niba hari ibikoresho byinshi mubyumba bya granulation, kandi ibyubu bigabanuka ugereranije no gusya, birahagaze neza, kandi ihindagurika ni rito. Muri iki gihe, imashini irashobora guhagarikwa kandi ikibazo cya granulation gishobora kugenzurwa. Ingano ni imwe kandi igera kuri 90%. Kuri ubu, koresha ibikoresho byamavuta kugirango ukande kandi usimbuze ibikoresho byumucanga kugirango wirinde ubutaha.
5 、 Uburyo bwo gukuraho inzitizi
Niba impeta y'impeta ihagaritswe mugihe cyo kubyara umusaruro, inganda nyinshi zigaburira zikoresha imyitozo yamashanyarazi kugirango zicukure ibikoresho, byangiza ubworoherane bwumwobo kandi byangiza ubwiza bwibice.
Uburyo bwiza busabwa ni ugutekesha ifu yimpeta mumavuta, aribyo gukoresha isafuriya yamavuta yicyuma, ugashyiramo amavuta ya moteri yimyanda, ukayinjizamo ifumbire yafunzwe, hanyuma ugashyushya hanyuma ukayitereka hasi kugeza habaye gucamo ijwi, hanyuma ukayikuramo. Nyuma yo gukonjesha, kwishyiriraho birarangiye, hanyuma granulator ikongera igatangira ukurikije imikorere ikora. Ibikoresho bifunga impeta yimpeta birashobora guhanagurwa vuba bitarangije kwangirika.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-19-2023