Impamvu zo guswera impeta zigoye kandi zigomba gusesengurwa muburyo burambuye; Ariko, barashobora kuvuga incamake mumpamvu zikurikira:
1. Yatewe no Gupfa Ibikoresho hamwe nubuziranenge bwuzuye
1)Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mumpeta gupfa nimwe mumpamvu zingenzi. Kugeza ubu, impeta y'Abashinwa yapfuye cyane gukoresha 4cr13 na 20crmntid, zirahagaze neza. Ariko, hari ibikoresho bitandukanye byibikoresho. Kubikoresho bimwe, hazabaho itandukaniro ryibisobanuro bimwe, bizagira ingaruka kumiterere yimpeta.
2)Guhimbira inzira. Iyi ni ihuriro ryingenzi muburyo bwo gukora ibikorwa. Kubikoresho byo hejuru-alloy yicyuma, hari ibisabwa kumiterere yubukorikori nko gukwirakwiza karbide mubikoresho. Ururego rwubushyuhe rugomba kandi kugenzurwa neza, ibisobanuro nyabyo bikaze bigomba gushyirwaho, gukosora uburyo bwo kubahiriza bigomba kwemezwa, no gukonja buhoro cyangwa gukonja buhoro mbere yo kubahirizwa. Inzira zidasanzwe zirashobora kuganisha ku buryo bworoshye kumurongo wimpeta.
3)Imyiteguro yo kuvura ubushyuhe. Ukurikije ibikoresho nibisabwa muburyo bwo kuvura bubi, kwitegura nko kumarana no guhindagura no kuramba bikoreshwa mugutezimbere imiterere, gukuraho inenge muburyo bwo guhimba no guhimbaza, no kunoza gahunda. Kuvura ubushyuhe bukwiye bwa karubone yo hejuru ya alloy yabujije ibyuma birashobora gukuraho karbide ya net Ibi bizafasha kwemeza ko ireme ryo kuzimira no gukurura no kongera ubuzima bwubutaka.
2. Impeta ipfa ubushyuhe
1)kuzimya no kurakara. Iyi ni ihuriro ryingenzi muburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe. Niba ubushyuhe bubaho mugihe cyo kwizihiza no gushyushya gusa, ariko nanone bizatera uburyo bwo kuringaniza no gucika intege mugihe cyo gukonjesha, bigira ingaruka zikomeye mubuzima bwubutaka. Gahunda yo kuvura ishyushye igomba kugenzurwa cyane no kuvura ubushyuhe bwa vacuum bigomba gukoreshwa. Gutera uburakari bigomba gukorwa mugihe nyuma yo kuzimya, kandi inzira zitandukanye zo gukimbira zigomba kwemezwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa bya tekiniki.
2)guhangayikishwa no gutangaza. Ibihangano bigomba gukorerwa imihangayiko igabanya ubutabiki nyuma yo gukuraho imihangayiko yimbere yatewe no gufata nabi kugirango wirinde guhindura abantu gukabije cyangwa ibice biterwa no kuzimya. Kubumbabumbabikorwa nibisabwa gusuzugura neza, guhangayikishwa no guhagarika umutima birasabwa nyuma yo gusya, ningirakamaro gushimangira ukuri kwukuri no kongera ubuzima bwa serivisi.
3. Gufungura igipimo cyimpeta
1)Niba igipimo cyo gufungura impeta gipfa ari hejuru cyane, amahirwe yo gupfa imvura iziyongera. Buri mpeta ya mod izaba ifite itandukaniro rinini kubera urwego rutandukanye nubushyuhe. Mubisanzwe, ibicuruzwa byikigo byacu birashobora kongera igipimo cyo gufungura na 2-6% hashingiwe kumwanya wambere wimbere, kandi birashobora kwemeza ubuzima bwa serivisi.
4. Impeta Yambaye
1)Iyo impeta ipfuye yambara umubyimba runaka kandi imbaraga ziragabanuka kugeza aho idashobora kwihanganira igitutu cya granulation, guturika. Birasabwa ko impeta ipfa gusimburwa mugihe impeta ipfa yambarwa kugeza aho igituba gikonjesha.
5. Gukoresha impeta
1)Mugihe cya granulation yimpeta ipfa, ingano yibikoresho ntishobora kwemererwa gukora kuri 100% yikoreza ibiruhuko byinshi kubera ibisohoka hejuru ku mpeta ipfa. Igikorwa nkiki cyigihe kirekire kandi cyinshi kizongera gutuma impeta ipfa. . Turasaba kugenzura umutwaro kuri 75-85% kugirango ubuzima bwimpeta bupfa.
2)Niba impeta ipfa nigitutu cyakandaga cyane, kuvuza birashobora kubaho byoroshye. Mubisanzwe, dukeneye ko intera iri hagati yimpeta ipfa kandi igitutu kigomba kugenzurwa hagati ya 0.1-0.4mm.
6. Amafaranga
1) Guswera birashoboka cyane kubaho mugihe ibintu bikomeye nkibituro biturika mubikoresho bitandukanye.
7. Impeta yo kwishyiriraho hamwe nibibazo bya gran
1) Impeta ipfa ntabwo yashizwemo cyane kandi hari icyuho kiri hagati yacyo na granulator. Impeta ipfa irashobora kandi gucika mugihe cyiza cya granulation.
2) Nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe, impeta ya impeta izahinduka cyane. Niba bidasanwe, impeta yimpeta izacika mugihe cyo gukoreshwa.
3) Iyo granulator ubwayo ifite inenge, nkigiti kinini cya granulator inyeganyega, nibindi.
Gushyigikira tekiniki yamakuru:
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E-mail：hongyangringdie@outlook.com
Igihe cya nyuma: Jan-25-2024
