Umugozi w'ibiryo by'amata mu Butaliyani: Umusaruro uhamye w'uruganda rwa Parmigiano-Reggiano | Hongyang

Incamake y'Ubuyobozi

Ubutaliyani buri ku mwanya wa kane mu nganda zikora ibiryo by’inyongera mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, aho butanga toni miliyoni 15.2 mu 2024, aho inka zitanga amata zitanga toni miliyoni 2.8. Emilia-Romagna—aho iherereye mu gace ka Parmigiano-Reggiano PDO—ni mu matsinda y’ibiryo by’inyongera ku rwego rw’isi. Amata y’iyi foromaje agomba kuzuza ibisabwa mu mategeko agenga ubucuruzi: ibiryo by’inyongera bifite amabwiriza akomeye, silage irabujijwe, kandi mirongo itanu ku ijana by’ibiryo byumye bigomba kuva mu byatsi byo mu gace.

Muri uru rwego, ubwizerwe bw'uruganda rwa pellet buba itegeko rigenga imikorere. Igice cy'icyuma gikoresha icyuma gitera amazi mu buryo bwa helical cyangirika nabi, kigatanga ubushyuhe bwinshi, cyangwa kikavunika vuba bigahungabanya ibirenze umusaruro - bigabanya imbaraga za pellet, impinduka zigenga ikoreshwa ry'ibintu byumye muri Holsteins itanga umusaruro mwinshi, bigahindura ubushobozi bwo guhinga neza, kandi bigahindura ijanisha ry'ibinure by'amata na casein. Iyi nkuru isuzuma uburyo koperative yo mu ntara ya Reggio Emilia yanoje ubushobozi bwo guhinga neza, igabanya igihe cyo gusimbuza, kandi igagabanya ihinduka ry'ubwiza bw'umubiri binyuze mu gukoresha uturindantoki duto twa Liyang Hongyang Feed Machinery Co., Ltd.