Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byo gutunganya ibiryo, muribyo bikoresho byingenzi bigira ingaruka ku guhunika ibiryo ntakindi kirenze urusyo rwinyundo, imvange, hamwe nimashini za pellet. Muri iki gihe irushanwa rikaze, abayikora benshi bagura ibikoresho bigezweho byo kubyaza umusaruro, ariko kubera imikorere no gukoresha nabi, akenshi ibikoresho birananirana. Kubwibyo, gusobanukirwa neza ibikoresho byo kwirinda ibikoresho byakozwe nabakora ibiryo ntibishobora kwirengagizwa.
1. Urusyo rw'inyundo
Urusyo rwa Nyundo muri rusange rufite ubwoko bubiri: buhagaritse kandi butambitse. Ibice byingenzi bigize urusyo rwinyundo ni inyundo na ecran ya ecran. Icyuma cyo ku nyundo kigomba kuba kirekire, kidashobora kwihanganira kwambara, kandi kigira urwego runaka rukomeye, gitunganijwe muburyo bwiza kugirango birinde gutera ibikoresho.
Icyitonderwa cyo gukoresha urusyo:
1) Mbere yo gutangira imashini, banza usige amavuta ibice byose bihuza hamwe. Koresha imashini irimo ubusa muminota 2-3, tangira kugaburira nyuma yimikorere isanzwe, uhagarike kugaburira nyuma yakazi karangiye, hanyuma ukoreshe imashini muminota 2-3. Nyuma yuko ibikoresho byose biri mumashini bimaze gukama, uzimye moteri.
2) Inyundo igomba guhita ihindukira igakoreshwa mugihe yambarwa hagati. Niba impande zose uko ari enye zambarwa hagati, isahani nshya yo ku nyundo igomba gusimburwa. Icyitonderwa: Mugihe cyo gusimburwa, gahunda yumwimerere ntagomba guhinduka, kandi itandukaniro ryuburemere hagati ya buri tsinda ryibice byinyundo ntigomba kurenza 5g, bitabaye ibyo bizagira ingaruka kuburinganire bwa rotor.
3) Sisitemu yo mu kirere urusyo rwo ku nyundo ni ingenzi mu kunoza imikorere yo guhonyora no kugabanya umukungugu, kandi igomba guhuzwa n’ikusanyirizo ryuzuye ivumbi rifite imikorere myiza. Nyuma ya buri mwanya, sukura imbere no hanze yikusanyirizo ryumukungugu kugirango ukureho umukungugu, kandi buri gihe ugenzure, usukure, kandi usige amavuta.
4) Ibikoresho ntibigomba kuvangwa nibyuma, amabuye yajanjaguwe, nibindi bisigazwa. Niba amajwi adasanzwe yumvikana mugihe cyakazi, hagarika imashini mugihe gikwiye cyo kugenzura no gukemura ibibazo.
5) Imikorere ikora nigaburo ryibiryo kumpera yo hejuru yurusyo rwinyundo bigomba guhindurwa umwanya uwariwo wose ukurikije ibikoresho bitandukanye kugirango wirinde kuvanga no kongera amafaranga yo kumenagura.
2. Kuvanga (ukoresheje kuvanga paddle nkurugero)
Imvange ya axis ya paddle ivanze igizwe na case, rotor, igifuniko, imiterere yo gusohora, ibikoresho byohereza, nibindi. Rotor igizwe nigiti kinini, icyuma, nicyuma. Uruzitiro rw'icyuma ruhuza umusaraba mukuru, kandi icyuma gisudira ku cyuma ku mfuruka idasanzwe. Ku ruhande rumwe, icyuma gifite ibikoresho byinyamaswa kizunguruka kurukuta rwimbere rwimashini hanyuma rukerekeza ku rundi ruhande, bigatuma ibikoresho byinyamanswa bihindagurika kandi byambukiranya imipaka, bigera ku ngaruka yihuse kandi imwe.
Icyitonderwa cyo gukoresha mixer:
1) Nyuma yigitereko nyamukuru kizunguruka mubisanzwe, ibikoresho bigomba kongerwamo. Inyongeramusaruro zigomba kongerwaho nyuma ya kimwe cya kabiri cyibikoresho byingenzi byinjiye mu cyiciro, kandi amavuta agomba guterwa nyuma yuko ibikoresho byose byumye byinjiye muri mashini. Nyuma yo gutera no kuvanga mugihe runaka, ibikoresho birashobora gusohoka;
2) Iyo imashini ihagaritswe kandi idakoreshwa, ntamavuta agomba kugumaho mumavuta yongeramo amavuta kugirango wirinde gufunga umuyoboro nyuma yo gukomera;
3) Iyo kuvanga ibikoresho, umwanda wicyuma ntugomba kuvangwa, kuko ushobora kwangiza ibyuma bya rotor;
4) Niba ihagarikwa ribaye mugihe cyo gukoresha, ibikoresho biri mumashini bigomba gusohoka mbere yo gutangira moteri;
5) Niba hari ibimenetse bivuye kumuryango usohokamo, hagomba kugenzurwa isano iri hagati yumuryango usohokera hamwe nintebe yikidodo yikimashini, nkaho urugi rusohoka ridafunze cyane; Umwanya wurugendo rwinzira ugomba guhindurwa, guhinduranya ibiti munsi yumuryango wibikoresho bigomba guhinduka, cyangwa kashe ya kashe igomba gusimburwa.
3. Impeta ipfa imashini
Imashini ya pellet nibikoresho byingenzi mugikorwa cyo gukora inganda zinganda zitandukanye, kandi birashobora no kuvugwa ko ari umutima wuruganda rugaburira. Gukoresha neza imashini ya pellet bigira ingaruka muburyo bwiza bwibicuruzwa byarangiye.
Icyitonderwa cyo gukoresha imashini ya pellet:
1) Mugihe cyibikorwa, mugihe ibintu byinshi byinjiye mumashini ya pellet, bigatera kwiyongera gutunguranye kwubu, uburyo bwo gusohora intoki bugomba gukoreshwa mugusohora hanze.
2) Iyo ufunguye umuryango wimashini ya pellet, ingufu zigomba kubanza gucibwa, kandi urugi rushobora gukingurwa nyuma yimashini ya pellet ihagaritse gukora.
3) Mugihe utangiye imashini ya pellet, birakenewe kuzunguruka intoki impeta ya pellet impeta ipfa (inshuro imwe) mbere yo gutangira imashini ya pellet.
4) Iyo imashini idakora neza, amashanyarazi agomba guhagarikwa kandi imashini igomba gufungwa kugirango ikemure ibibazo. Birabujijwe rwose gukoresha amaboko, ibirenge, inkoni z'ibiti, cyangwa ibikoresho by'icyuma mugukemura ibibazo bikomeye mugihe cyo gukora; Birabujijwe rwose gutangiza moteri ku gahato.
5) Iyo ukoresheje impeta nshya ipfa kunshuro yambere, hagomba gukoreshwa uruziga rushya. Amavuta arashobora kuvangwa numucanga mwiza (byose binyura mumashanyarazi ya meshi 40-20, hamwe nikigereranyo cyibikoresho: amavuta: umucanga wa 6: 2: 1 cyangwa 6: 1: 1) koza impeta bipfa 10 kugeza 20 iminota, kandi irashobora gushirwa mubikorwa bisanzwe.
6) Fasha abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga no kugenzura lisansi nyamukuru imwe mumwaka.
7) Fasha abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga guhindura amavuta yo kwisiga ya garebox yimashini ya pellet inshuro 1-2 mumwaka.
8) Sukura silinderi ihoraho byibura rimwe kuri buri mwanya.
9) Umuvuduko wamazi winjira mwikoti ya kondereti ntushobora kurenza 1kgf / cm2.
10) Umuvuduko wamazi winjira muri kondereti ni 2-4kgf / cm2 (mubisanzwe ntibisabwa munsi ya 2,5 kgf / cm2).
11) Gusiga amavuta umuvuduko wikubye inshuro 2-3 kuri buri mwanya.
12) Sukura ibiryo na kondereti inshuro 2-4 mucyumweru (rimwe kumunsi mu cyi).
13) Intera iri hagati yicyuma gikata nimpeta ipfa mubusanzwe ntabwo iri munsi ya 3mm.
14) Mugihe cyumusaruro usanzwe, birabujijwe rwose kurenza moteri nkuru mugihe umuyaga wacyo urenze umuyaga wagenwe.
Inkunga ya Tekinike Amakuru YamakuruBruce
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-15-2023