Gukomera cyane ni kimwe mu bipimo byerekana ubuziranenge buri sosiyete igaburira yita cyane.Mu bworozi bw'amatungo n'inkoko, ubukana bwinshi buzatera kuryoha nabi, kugabanya ibiryo, ndetse no gutera ibisebe byo mu kanwa byonsa ingurube.Ariko, niba ubukana buri hasi, ibifu byiyongera.Ubukomezi buke bwingurube nini cyane cyane ingurube nini nini ningurube yo mu bwoko bwa duck pellet ibiryo byinkoko bizatera ibintu byiza bitameze neza nko kugaburira ibiryo.Nigute ushobora kwemeza ko ubukana bwibiryo bwujuje ubuziranenge?Ubukomezi bwibicuruzwa bigaburirwa, usibye guhinduranya amata yibiryo, umusaruro wibiryo Ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya rifite ingaruka zikomeye kubukomere bwibiryo bya pellet.
1. Ingaruka zo gusya kuburyo bukomeye.
Ikintu kigira uruhare rukomeye mugukomera kwingingo mugusya ni ugusya ingano yubunini bwibikoresho fatizo: Mubisanzwe, nukuvuga neza, ingano nziza yo gusya yibikoresho fatizo, niko byoroshye ko krahisi ihinduranya mugihe cya kondereti. inzira, hamwe ningaruka zikomeye zo guhuza muri pellet.Biragoye kumeneka, niko gukomera.Mu musaruro nyirizina, ingano zingana zisabwa zigomba guhindurwa uko bikwiye ukurikije umusaruro w’inyamaswa zitandukanye hamwe nubunini bwimpeta bipfa aperture.
2. Ingaruka yuburyo bwo guswera kubintu bikomeye
Binyuze mu kuvura ibikoresho fatizo, uburozi mu bikoresho fatizo burashobora gukurwaho, bagiteri zirashobora kwicwa, ibintu byangiza bishobora kuvaho, poroteyine ziri mu bikoresho fatizo zishobora kwamaganwa, kandi ibinyamisogwe bishobora kuzuzwa neza.Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho fatizo byifashishijwe bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kubyara ibiryo byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byonsa ingurube hamwe n’ibiribwa bidasanzwe byo mu mazi.Ku bicuruzwa bidasanzwe byo mu mazi, nyuma y’ibikoresho fatizo bimaze gusukwa, urugero rwa gelatinisiyumu ya krahisi rwiyongera kandi ubukana bw’ibice byakozwe nabwo bukiyongera, bikaba bifasha mu kuzamura ituze ry’ibice biri mu mazi.Kurya ibiryo byingurube, ibice bisabwa kuba byoroshye kandi ntibikomeye cyane, bifasha kugaburira ingurube zonsa.Ariko, kubera urwego rwo hejuru rwa gelatinisiyumu ya krahisi mungurube yonsa yingurube, ubukana bwibiti byigaburo nabyo ni binini.
3. Ongeraho ingaruka zuburyo bwo gutera amavuta kubikomeye.
Kuvanga ibikoresho fatizo birashobora kunoza uburinganire bwibice bitandukanye byubunini, bifasha mugukomeza gukomera kwingirakamaro cyane kandi bikazamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa.Mu musaruro wibiryo bya pellet bigoye, kongeramo 1% kugeza kuri 2% mubushuhe buvanga bizafasha kunoza ituze nubukomezi bwibiryo bya pellet.Ariko, kwiyongera k'ubushuhe bizana ingaruka mbi kumisha no gukonjesha ibice.Ntabwo kandi ifasha kubika ibicuruzwa.Mu musaruro wibiryo bya pellet bitose, kugeza kuri 20% kugeza 30% byamazi bishobora kongerwamo ifu.Biroroshye kongeramo hafi 10% yubushuhe mugihe cyo kuvanga kuruta mugihe cya conditioning.Ibinyamisogwe bikozwe mu bikoresho byinshi-bitose bifite ubukana buke, bitose kandi byoroshye, kandi bifite uburyohe.Ubu bwoko bwibiryo bya pellet birashobora gukoreshwa mubucuruzi bunini bwo korora.Ibishishwa bitose mubisanzwe biragoye kubika kandi mubisanzwe birasabwa kugaburirwa ako kanya nyuma yumusaruro.Ongeramo amavuta mugihe cyo kuvanga ni uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kongera amavuta mumahugurwa yo gutanga ibiryo.Ongeramo 1% kugeza kuri 2% byamavuta ntacyo bihindura mukugabanya ubukana bwibice, mugihe wongeyeho 3% kugeza 4% byamavuta birashobora kugabanya cyane ubukana bwibice.
4. Ingaruka zo guhumeka kumashanyarazi.
Icyuma gikonjesha ni inzira yingenzi mugutunganya ibiryo bya pellet, kandi ingaruka zoguhindura bigira ingaruka kumiterere yimbere nuburyo bwiza bwa pellet.Ubwiza bwamazi nigihe cyo gutondekanya nibintu bibiri byingenzi bigira ingaruka kumiterere.Amazi meza yumye kandi yuzuye arashobora gutanga ubushyuhe bwinshi kugirango yongere ubushyuhe bwibintu no guhindagura krahisi.Igihe kinini cyo gutondekanya, niko urwego rwo hejuru rwa gelatinisiyasi.Iyo agaciro kari hejuru, niko kuringaniza ibice bigize imiterere nyuma yo gushingwa, nibyiza gutekana, hamwe nuburemere bukomeye.Kugaburira amafi, amakoti abiri cyangwa amakoti menshi akoreshwa muburyo bwo gutondekanya kugirango ubushyuhe bwiyongere kandi bwongere igihe cyo gutondekanya.Birafasha cyane kunoza ituze ryibiryo byamafi mumazi, kandi ubukana bwibice nabyo byiyongera bikurikije.
5. Ingaruka zimpeta zipfa gukomera.
Ibipimo bya tekiniki nka aperture na compression igipimo cyimpeta bipfa kugaburira urusyo rwibiryo bigira ingaruka kubukomere bwa pellet.Ubukomezi bwa pellet bwakozwe nimpeta bipfa kuba aperture imwe ariko ibipimo bitandukanye byo kwikuramo byiyongera cyane uko igipimo cyo kwikuramo cyiyongera.Guhitamo igipimo gikwiye cyo kugereranya impeta ipfa irashobora gutanga ibice byubukomere bukwiye.Uburebure bwibice bugira ingaruka zikomeye kubushobozi bwo gutwara umuvuduko wibice.Kubice bya diametre imwe, niba ibice bidafite inenge, uburebure burebure buringaniye, niko gukomera gupimwa.Guhindura imyanya yikata kugirango ugumane uburebure bukwiye burashobora gukomeza ubukana bwibice.Igice cya diameter nuburyo bwambukiranya ibice nabyo bigira ingaruka runaka kubukomere.Mubyongeyeho, ibikoresho byimpeta bipfa nabyo bigira ingaruka runaka kumiterere yimiterere no gukomera kwa pellet.Hariho itandukaniro rigaragara hagati yibiryo bya pellet byakozwe nimpeta isanzwe yicyuma bipfa nimpeta yicyuma ipfa.
6. Ingaruka yuburyo bwa nyuma yo gutera kumutwe.
Kugirango wongere igihe cyo kubika ibicuruzwa byokurya no kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa mugihe runaka, birakenewe gutunganya no gukonjesha gutunganya ibiryo byibiryo.Mu kizamini cyo gupima ubukana bw'uduce, mu gupima ubukana bw'uduce duto ku bicuruzwa bimwe inshuro nyinshi hamwe n'ibihe bitandukanye byo gukonjesha, byagaragaye ko ibice bifite ubukana buke bitagira ingaruka cyane ku gihe cyo gukonja, mu gihe ibice bifite ubukana bunini. kwiyongera hamwe nigihe cyo gukonja.Igihe cyiyongera, gukomera kwingingo kugabanuka.Ibi birashobora kuba kubera ko uko amazi ari imbere yabuze, ubwinshi bwibice byiyongera, bikagira ingaruka zikomeye.Muri icyo gihe, nyuma yuko ibice bimaze gukonjeshwa vuba nubunini bunini bwumwuka hanyuma bigakonja buhoro buhoro hamwe nubunini buke bwumwuka, byagaragaye ko ubukana bwambere bwari munsi yubwa nyuma, kandi ibice byo hejuru byiyongereye.Twabibutsa kandi ko kumenagura ibice binini bikomeye mubice bito bishobora kugabanya cyane ubukana bwibice.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-14-2024